虎嗅

"What kind of psychology drives people to harass statues in scenic areas?"

原文:“骚扰”景区雕像,什么心理?

Summary of the Core Content

This article focuses on the widespread phenomenon of public statues at home and abroad being touched by tourists in an impolite manner. It analyzes three primary psychological motivations behind such behavior: seeking good luck, creating eye-catching photos for social media, and intentionally offending others. The article also explores the deeper reasons why female statues are particularly targeted (objectified gaze and design flaws) and discusses the dilemma faced by public art in balancing attractiveness with dignity. It concludes that a solution requires mutual reflection from both the public and those responsible for creating and managing these artworks.

Detailed Breakdown of the Article

1. The Statues That Are Being “Harassed”: A Global Problem

Whether in China or abroad, public statues have seemingly become interactive objects for tourists:

  • At the Huaqing Pool in Xi’an, the statue of the Lady Guifei is frequently touched in sensitive areas; at the Flaming Mountains in Xinjiang, the chest of Princess Iron Fan’s statue has been worn down (allegedly believed to promote fertility), and the nose of the Bull Demon King’s statue has also been polished. In Penglai, Shandong, people even stand on the shoulders of the He Xiangu statue to take photos.
  • Abroad, the situation is even more extreme: The chest of Molly Malone’s statue in Ireland has been worn smooth and discolored; a hole was made in the right breast of Juliet’s statue in Italy (which was later repaired only for it to be damaged again); at the Sea God Fountain in Florence, tourists have climbed onto the statue to touch its private parts.

These actions not only damage the statues themselves but also strip public art of its dignity.

2. The Three Psychological Motivations Behind Statue-Touching Behavior

What exactly drives people to touch statues? The article identifies three main motivations:

  • The “placebo effect” of seeking good luck: People believe that touching certain parts of the statue, such as Princess Iron Fan’s chest or Juliet’s breast, will bring them fortune or love. Regardless of whether these beliefs are true or not, the desire to try something new serves as a coping mechanism for uncertainty.
  • Using statues as “social currency” for attention: More outrageous photos lead to more likes on social media. Touching sensitive areas or climbing onto statues is often done to create unique content that satisfies vanity.
  • The thrill of breaking rules and provoking others: People engage in these behaviors despite knowing they are inappropriate, driven by the sense of excitement and the urge to do something others cannot.

3. Why Female Statues Are More Vulnerable?

Female statues are particularly targeted due to two factors:

  • The safety aspect of objectification: In real life, touching unfamiliar women can be considered sexual harassment (illegal), but statues do not resist or judge, providing a seemingly permissible target for objectified behavior.
  • The design of the statues themselves: Many female statues are designed with exposed features and are placed in easily accessible public spaces. Did the creators and reviewers anticipate such behavior? If a statue is designed to be easily touched, it contributes to the offense.

4. The Dilemma of Public Art: Balancing Beauty and Dignity

Is this a dilemma without a solution? The article highlights the contradiction: We want public art to be visually appealing and accessible (realistic, with curves that resonate with the public), yet we also expect it to be sacred and inviolable. This conflict is inherent in public spaces where statues are displayed.

  • For example, people maintain a certain level of respect for nude statues in art galleries, but on pedestrian streets, they are often touched. Expecting every passerby to appreciate art with a deeper level of sensitivity is unrealistic; however, making statues purely abstract and gender-neutral can lead to criticism of their lack of aesthetic appeal.

5. The Way Forward: Mutual Reflection Is Key

Criticizing tourists for their behavior is ineffective. A solution requires two approaches:

  • Public awareness: People should learn to respect public art as a form of culture and not treat it as an opportunity for selfish behavior.
  • Creative and managerial measures: Creators and managers should take proactive steps to prevent such incidents, such as installing barriers, providing clear signs, using durable materials, or designing statues in ways that reduce the risk of damage.

A statue that has been heavily touched reveals not only the behavior of its visitors but also the struggle of public art to balance attractiveness with dignity. Only through joint efforts can public art truly become a beautiful part of a city’s landscape, rather than a target for disrespect.