虎嗅

Why aren't beverages selling well this summer?

原文:这个夏天,饮料为何不好卖了?

Summary of Key Points

In the first half of 2026, the domestic beverage industry experienced a rare situation where both volume and prices declined: total production fell by 0.5% year-on-year (the first time in five years), and sales plummeted by 11.78%. This indicates that not only were fewer beverages sold, but they were also sold at lower prices, or the high-end products were not in demand, indicating that the industry is facing dual pressures from changes in consumer demand and competitive market forces.

Detailed Analysis

1. Why Did Sales Drop More Sharply Than Production? – “Lower Prices” or “Cooling Interest in High-End Products” is the Key

Although production only decreased by 0.5%, indicating a small change in the total volume of beverages produced, sales dropped by nearly 12%. There are two possible reasons for this:

  • Decreased Unit Prices: To compete in the market, companies had to offer discounts and promotions (such as buy-one-get-one-free, price reductions), resulting in less profit per bottle sold.
  • Decline in Sales of High-End Products: People stopped buying the more expensive beverages (such as imported juices and high-end functional drinks) and preferred cheaper basic products (such as regular mineral water and affordable cola), which lowered overall sales.

In other words, either the prices were lowered, or the high-end products were not selling well, leading to significantly reduced profits.

2. Production Declined for the First Time in Five Years – Have People Really Started Hating Drinking Beverages?

The decline in production is not accidental and is mainly due to three reasons:

  • Rising Health Awareness: More people are aware that sugary beverages are bad for health (such as causing weight gain and tooth decay), so they are drinking less cola and sweet juices and turning to plain water, tea, or sugar-free beverages.
  • Reduced Consumption: The economic situation may be tighter, so people are more cautious with their spending. Beverages are not considered a necessity, and they try to save where they can (for example, bringing their own water bottles instead of buying bottled drinks).
  • Increased Alternatives: Homemade drinks (such as making bubble tea at home or brewing lemon tea) and cheaper large-bottle water or loose tea are becoming more popular, diverting demand from bottled beverages.

It's not that people have stopped drinking beverages altogether, but they are becoming more selective and drinking less.

3. Which Beverage Categories Were Most Affected? – Traditional High-Sugar Categories Suffered the Most

Based on the data, the following categories are likely to have been the most affected:

  • Carbonated Drinks: Such as cola and Sprite, which are high in sugar and have led many people to give them up due to health concerns.
  • Traditional Juices: Such as concentrated juices, which contain many additives and high amounts of sugar and are less popular than fresh-squeezed or pure juices.
  • Regular Bottled Water: Although demand is stable, competition is fierce, and prices are low, resulting in thin profits.

In contrast, sugar-free beverages, pure teas, and electrolyte drinks (such as those consumed after exercise) may have seen smaller declines because they align with health trends.

4. What Can Beverage Companies Do to Survive? – “Changing Products” and “Reducing Costs” are the Two Approaches

Facing the decline, companies need to take action:

  • Switch to Healthier Products: Launch more sugar-free, low-calorie beverages with added vitamins/dietary fiber (such as zero-sugar sparkling water and NFC fresh-squeezed juices).
  • Optimize Prices and Channels: Either offer targeted promotions (such as online campaigns for young people) or expand to third- and fourth-tier cities where demand is still untapped.
  • Reduce Costs: Use cheaper raw materials or simplify packaging to cut unnecessary expenses.

Smaller brands may not be able to survive, but larger brands have the resources to transform and capture more of the market.

5. What Will the Beverage Industry Look Like in the Future? – Healthification is an Inevitable Trend

This decline is actually a signal of an industry “reshuffle”:

  • Health Becomes the Mainstream: In the future, beverages will increasingly emphasize being “sugar-free, natural, and functional” (e.g., drinks with added probiotics and collagen will be more popular).
  • Increased Industry Concentration: Smaller brands may be eliminated as they lack the ability to develop new products, and larger brands will merge or acquire them, leading to a more concentrated market.
  • Growth in Personalized Needs: There will be a growing demand for customized flavors (e.g., allowing consumers to choose the sweetness and additives) and beverages tailored for specific groups (such as children and the elderly).

In summary, the beverage industry is not “doomed,” but it is “changing.” Those companies that can capitalize on the trends of health and consumption upgrades will thrive. In the future, consumers will have access to more healthy beverages, and companies will need to quickly adjust their strategies or risk being eliminated by the market.