虎嗅

What superpowers can be obtained by randomly modifying a certain part of the brain?

原文:随机修改大脑的某个部位,可以获得哪些超能力?

Summary of the Core Message

This text uses the amusing metaphors of the “hidden gameplay” in the game “Earth Online” and the “cost of superpowers” to convey a simple economic decision-making principle: Every benefit or advantage comes with corresponding costs, risks, or sacrifices, and you must weigh whether you can afford these “costs” before making a choice.

Detailed Interpretation

1. “You Get What You Give Up”

This essentially means that you can’t have your cake and eat it too. The “loss” here doesn’t refer to a physical loss of something; rather, it’s the opportunity cost of giving up something else in order to obtain something else. For example:

  • If you have 100,000 yuan and use it to buy stocks, you can’t deposit it in a fixed-interest account, and the interest from the fixed account is the “loss” you incur by buying stocks;
  • If you quit a stable job to start a business, the regular salary and social security benefits are the “loss” you face;
  • If you spend 2 hours watching short videos, you lose 2 hours that you could have used to learn about finance, and the potential returns from learning about finance are the “loss” you suffer.

In short, whenever you make a choice, you have to give up other things, and this is an unavoidable reality.

2. The Cost of “Superpowers”

“Superpowers” in this context can be understood as economic strategies that allow you to quickly gain an advantage, such as high-return investments, leveraging to buy property, or following trends to become an internet celebrity. However, the costs are often significant:

  • Investing in high-risk funds: You might earn 20%, but you could also lose 15% (the cost is the risk of losing your principal);
  • Leveraging to buy property: You might make a lot of money if prices rise, but if they fall, you could even lose your house to the bank (the cost is a financial crisis);
  • Becoming an internet celebrity: It seems easy to make money, but you might have to stay up late to shoot videos, deal with online criticism, and potentially sacrifice your privacy (the costs are in terms of time and emotional stress).

Remember: The more powerful the “superpower,” the greater the cost usually is.

3. How to Weigh the Costs?

Weighing the costs involves two steps:

  • Calculate the cost-benefit ratio: For example, spending 100 yuan on a lottery ticket might win you 500,000 yuan, but the probability is almost zero, so the cost (100 yuan + disappointment) far outweighs the potential gain, making it not worth it;
  • Assess your risk tolerance: For instance, if you invest in stocks, can you afford to lose 30% of your principal? If not, avoid high-risk products. If buying a house with a loan means more than 50% of your salary goes towards repayments, consider the pressure carefully.

In other words, first think about the “worst-case scenario” before deciding whether to proceed.

4. A Lesson for Ordinary People

Don’t let “hidden gameplay” distract you; rationality is more important than “superpowers.” People often claim to have found a shortcut to making money—like a project with a 50% return rate or a platform that offers easy earnings. Before jumping in, ask yourself three questions:

  • What is the cost of this “shortcut”? (Do you need to invest money? Do you need to recruit others?)
  • Can I afford the cost? (Will losing the money affect my life?)
  • Are there any hidden risks? (Is it a scam? Is it illegal?)

Rational judgment will help you stay financially stable. After all, in the real world, there’s no “remedy” for mistakes made in economic decisions.

Final Thought

Although this text uses a gaming analogy, it hits on the core of economic decision-making: **There’s no such thing as a free lunch; every “benefit” comes with a price.* The next time you encounter an opportunity that seems too good to be true, think about what “traps” might be lurking behind it.