第一财经

"Searching for the Four Main Business Areas: How Can Technologies Be Repurposed Across Different Scenarios After Strategic Focusing at IFA?"

原文:追觅四大主业集体亮相IFA,战略聚焦后技术如何跨场景复用?

Quick Summary of Key Points

At the IFA in Berlin, Germany in September (the world's largest consumer electronics exhibition), the domestic smart hardware brand Zhumi showcased for the first time all four business areas it had announced in June of this year: smart homes, outdoor gardens, smart mobility, and embodied intelligence, on an international stage. Unlike other companies that simply display new products to attract attention, Zhumi revealed a new underlying philosophy: all its business areas are supported by a single set of general-purpose robotics technology that can understand the environment, human needs, and perform tasks. This eliminates the need for duplicate research and development for each business line. By leveraging its global network, which covers over 190 countries and serves 42 million households, Zhumi not only generates revenue from sales but also uses user feedback to continuously improve its technology. It has transformed from a leading brand in vacuum cleaners into a platform company specializing in general-purpose physical AI robots for various applications.

---

Detailed Explanation in Plain Language

1. This exhibition was not just about launching new products; it was a clear signal that Zhumi was changing its focus

Previously, most consumers viewed Zhumi as a brand that excelled in selling vacuum cleaners and sweepers. However, at IFA, Zhumi revealed its true mission: it is not a traditional home appliance company; it specializes in "general-purpose robots." In simple terms, general-purpose robots refer to any autonomous devices that can perceive their environment, complete tasks without human instruction, and operate independently. For example, sweepers clean floors, lawnmowers cut grass, and industrial robots transport goods in factories. Zhumi is developing all these technologies, with its previously successful cleaning products being just the first application of its robotics capabilities that have become profitable.

2. While other companies spread their efforts across multiple business areas, Zhumi improves efficiency through technology reuse

The three key technologies Zhumi highlighted are easy to understand:

  • Universal Perception System: This is the "eyes and ears" for all robots, enabling them to understand their environment, identify objects, and determine their tasks.
  • Family-Specific Large Model: This is the "brain" that can understand user commands and execute them automatically, such as wiping spilled soup from a table.
  • Intelligent Control System: This is the "hands and feet" that precisely control motors and joints to complete tasks without errors.

The value of this system lies in its ability to be reused across all products. Other companies might spend half a year training AI to recognize stains for each product, but with Zhumi's technology, this training can be applied to all its products, saving significant research and development costs.

3. The four business areas are not just arbitrary concepts; they represent a strategic progression from stable revenue to high-value markets

Zhumi's business areas are carefully planned:

  • Smart Homes: These are already profitable products, and Zhumi is expanding into more advanced home robots, such as those that can automatically sort and store laundry or assist the elderly.
  • Outdoor Gardens and Smart Mobility: These represent new growth areas with clear market demands. Zhumi's robots are more efficient than existing products.
  • Embodied Intelligence: These target industrial applications with high potential profits, such as flexible logistics.
  • Globalization: Zhumi is not just selling products abroad; it is building a global network to test its technology in diverse environments, which provides valuable feedback and enhances its products.

4. Zhumi's approach to globalization is unique

While many domestic brands simply export their products, Zhumi is adapting its technology to local conditions. Users in different countries have different housing structures, habits, and climates, posing unique challenges for its robots. This global experience improves product quality and provides valuable data for continuous innovation.

5. Zhumi's approach is transforming the domestic robotics industry

Other companies in the field often focus on creating humanoid robots without clear commercial applications, relying on investment. Zhumi, however, starts with products that consumers are willing to buy, using the revenue to develop more advanced technologies. Its comprehensive approach ensures both stable revenue and access to valuable real-world data, giving it a significant competitive advantage.

---

In summary, Zhumi's strategy at IFA demonstrated its transition from a focus on cleaning products to a platform company dedicated to developing general-purpose robots for various applications, with clear growth prospects in multiple markets.