虎嗅

Starting today, listen to He Yong again.

原文:从今天开始,再听一遍何勇

I. Overview of the Core Content

This is a heartfelt tribute to He Yong after his passing. It does not follow the conventional narrative style of mourning the death of a literary or artistic figure; instead, it divides He Yong's life into two distinct periods. The first half of his life was during the golden age of Chinese rock music in the 1990s, when he was at the forefront of the movement. His single album, which contained only seven songs, and the concert he held in Hung Hom became collective memories for several generations. The second half of his life was marked by struggles with depression, repeated hospital visits, and his refusal to reconcile with the secular norms. He refused to accept the answers that society offered, holding onto the questions he raised in his songs for the entirety of his life. This tribute is not only for He Yong himself but also for the artistic atmosphere of the 1990s, which allowed people to ask questions freely without fear of conforming to standard answers. It touches on a common sentiment among us all: we live in an environment filled with so-called "correct answers," yet we always feel something is off, and no one dares to ask the straightforward question, "Why is this so difficult?"

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II. Detailed and Accessible Explanation

1. Why can no one replicate the 1994 Hung Hom concert?

Many people consider that concert to be the pinnacle of Chinese rock music, but the truth is that the performance wasn't particularly exceptional in terms of live musical skills. Even watching the video today, one can spot minor flaws—He Yong's off-key singing, and the band's mistakes. Its uniqueness lies in the unique window of time it represented; such a performance could not be replicated. It was the early 1990s, when the mainland had just emerged from years of ideological repression, and people were just beginning to speak their true minds. Before then, everyone listened to Hong Kong and Taiwan love songs and the popular music of the "Four Heavenly Kings." No one dared to stand on a stage in front of tens of thousands of people and express their dissatisfaction with reality, their nostalgia for the old city, or their criticism of the materialistic era so openly. When He Yong and his band went to Hong Kong to perform, the local media was initially skeptical, thinking they were just a bunch of "mainland rockers." However, they stunned everyone with their performance. Their songs were not mere adaptations of Western lyrics; they reflected the lives of ordinary Chinese people—the wind at the Bell and Drum Towers, the elderly in the alleys, and the changing nature of human relationships. It was the first time that mainland artistic works were presented without any attempt to please the audience. Later, as the rock industry became more commercialized, performances had to focus on box office sales, social media popularity, and songs that fit platform guidelines, and that kind of raw, sincere expression became rare.

2. Why haven't He Yong's songs become outdated after 30 years?

He Yong only released seven official albums in his lifetime, which might not even qualify as a full-length EP by today's standards. Yet, each song still feels as relevant as if it were written yesterday. The reason is that his songs addressed timeless issues. For example, "Landfill" talks about the wealth gap—some people are trying to lose weight, while others are starving; today, you might see bloggers showing off expensive bags on social media, but then you learn about children in remote areas struggling to get a nutritious meal. The song "Pretty Girl" laments how money has made relationships seem cheap; issues like dowries, split bills in relationships, and the reliability of partners are still relevant today. "Bell and Drum Towers" mentions how urbanization has destroyed the old Beijing alleys, and many young people returning to their hometowns find that the streets have been transformed into commercial areas. The questions He raised 30 years ago are still unresolved, which is why his songs remain timeless.

3. Among the "Magic Rock Three Heroes," why is only He Yong stuck in the past?

Many people think He Yong was "crazy," but he was the only one who refused to pretend. Look at the choices of the other two: Zhang Chu stopped being popular and went to Xi'an to focus on theater and writing the novels he wanted to write, without worrying about social trends or the world. Dou Wei completely withdrew from the public eye, focusing on making the music he loved, and when people said he had "become immortal," he just left. They essentially found their own way out by avoiding the world's rules and living in their own small worlds. But He Yong refused to give up. His purpose in writing songs was to seek answers to questions like, "Why is the world so absurd? Where should we go?" In the 1990s, everyone was focused on making money, and rock musicians started doing commercial gigs and pursuing popularity. The prevailing belief was that working hard and buying a house and car was the "correct answer," and no one cared about the more profound questions he raised. He refused to ignore these issues and kept searching for answers, which eventually led to his depression. He was the one who stood still while everyone else moved forward, holding onto his questions and trapping himself in that past.

4. Why do so many people born in the 2000s feel sad about his death?

Many young people today have never experienced the 1994 Hung Hom concert or even know who the "Magic Rock Three Heroes" are, yet they still feel a sense of loss upon hearing about He Yong's death. What they are mourning is not so much a rock star from 30 years ago but the person who dared to ask the questions they themselves were too afraid to ask. From a young age, we are bombarded with standard answers: high scores in school, jobs at large companies or government positions after graduation, dating by 25, and marriage by 30. Everything seems predetermined, but something always feels off. He Yong voiced the questions we dared not ask. After his death, we realize that there is no one left to speak out for us in that way. What we miss is that rebellious spirit within us, the desire to question the status quo and not easily accept conformist answers.