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The leader calls for a slowdown: How significant will the impact be on the AI industry?

原文:龙头呼吁降速,对AI赛道冲击有多大?

Hello! I'm your financial analyst friend. Today's news might only have a three-star rating, but it actually contains quite a few interesting insights, especially regarding the "shifts" in the AI industry and the Federal Reserve's policies.

To help you understand everything clearly, I'll first highlight the key points, and then we'll break down these key aspects layer by layer, just like peeling an onion.

📌 Summary of Key Points

Today, the market has been in a continuous decline, mainly due to two factors:

1. AI Giants Call for Slower Progress: Major American AI companies have suddenly stated that they want to slow down the development of their models, fearing out-of-control situations. This has caused concerns that fewer people will buy chips and servers, leading to a sharp drop in tech stocks.

2. Is the Fed Going to Raise Interest Rates?: There's speculation that the Fed might raise interest rates on September 17th (making money more expensive), which could lead to global capital shortages.

However, experts have some sharp opinions:

  • The AI Slowing Down is a Feint: Despite claiming to slow down, these companies are still active (for example, Elon Musk praised the slowdown initiative but soon released a new model). Anyone who slows down risks being overtaken by China, so this is more of an emotional distraction rather than a real cessation of progress.
  • September 17th is a Crucial Day: If the Fed does not raise interest rates, it would be a huge positive for the market! Tech stocks and non-ferrous metals could experience a strong rebound.
  • Don't Rely on Holiday Spending: This year, the consumption during the Mid-Autumn and National Day holidays is expected to be limited. The focus of policies is on the "Six Networks" (infrastructure projects like computing power and electricity), not on boosting spending on travel and entertainment.

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🔍 In-Depth Analysis: Understanding Today's Market from Five Perspectives

1. Are AI Giants Really Sorry for Slowing Down, or is it a Trick?

Today's global tech stock drop was triggered by several leading AI companies (such as OpenAI and Anthropic) announcing they would slow down and introduce third-party evaluations for new models.

Sounds responsible, right? But let's get to the truth:

  • Why the Panic?: The core logic of the AI industry is "spending money to secure the future." Companies are buying NVIDIA chips, optical modules, and liquid cooling equipment to train larger models. If these giants say they'll stop, will the manufacturers lose their orders? This could lead to a decrease in their valuations.
  • The Reality: The competition is fierce, especially with China, which is adopting an open-source approach with lower costs and faster iteration. If American giants really slowed down, it would benefit China, which goes against their interests.
  • Discrepancy between Words and Actions: Musk praised the slowdown initiative but then released a new Grok model. This shows that their actions contradict their words.
  • Conclusion: This is more of a strategic move to limit competitors or to find an excuse to adjust their pace. The market's decline is more due to fear than a fundamental shift in the industry. Once people realize they won't actually stop, the panic will subside.

2. The Fed's Decision on September 17th: Why is it a Lifeline?

The most critical day is September 17th at 2 AM, when the Fed will announce its interest rate decision. Currently, there's a 90% chance it will raise rates.

Why is this day so important?

  • The Fed Controls Liquidity: The Fed controls global capital flows. If it raises rates, money becomes more expensive, and investors will be less willing to invest in risky tech stocks, causing the market to fall.
  • The Market is Highly Sensitive: The market has been bombarded with negative news recently.
  • A Potential Reversal: If the Fed does not raise rates, it would be a boost for the market. A weaker dollar could lower borrowing costs, encouraging investors to buy tech stocks.
  • Possible Outcome: Tech stocks could experience a strong rebound.

3. Non-ferrous Metals: The Overlooked Beneficiary

Besides tech stocks, non-ferrous metals (such as copper, aluminum, and gold) are also worth paying attention to.

  • Why the Drop Earlier?: Investors feared rate hikes and a stronger dollar, which weakened commodity prices.
  • If the Fed Does Not Raise Rates?
  • A Potential Rebound: A weaker dollar would make these commodities cheaper, leading to price increases.
  • Possible Simultaneous Rebound: If tech stocks rebound due to the Fed's decision, non-ferrous metals could also rise, creating a synergistic effect.

4. The Automotive Sector: Don't Take It Too Seriously

The automotive sector saw a brief surge today due to a rumor that the U.S. might relax restrictions on the Chinese automotive industry before the leaders' meeting.

Experts are Cautious:

  • It's Just a Rumor: There's no official document yet, and the market is just speculating.
  • Policy Uncertainty: U.S. industrial policies are unpredictable.
  • High Risk: Chinese automotive companies rely on overseas markets, so it's risky to bet on this policy change.

5. Mid-Autumn and National Day Spending: It Might Be Less Booming This Year

Many expect a boost in sectors like liquor, tourism, and hotels during the holidays.

Experts Are Skeptical:

  • Policy Focus has Changed: This year, the focus is on infrastructure projects rather than consumer spending.
  • Weak Consumption: Prices are high, so consumer spending is unlikely to increase significantly.
  • Invest in New Infrastructure: The government is investing in data centers, power grids, and 5G networks.

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💡 Operational Advice for Everyone (Not Investment Advice, for Reference Only)

1. Watch September 17th Closely: This is a critical day for the market. If the Fed does not raise rates, tech stocks and non-ferrous metals are likely to rebound. Be patient and don't let daily declines scare you.

2. Don't Panic About AI: The slowdown claims are a tactic; competition continues. As long as AI technology progresses, demand for hardware won't plummet. The current decline is emotional, and opportunities will emerge once the market stabilizes.

3. Don't Rely on Holiday Spending: Consumption this year is expected to be weak. Avoid buying into liquor and tourism stocks.

4. Focus on New Infrastructure: The government is investing in essential infrastructure projects. These sectors have a stronger long-term outlook.

In Summary: The market is anxious, but the Fed's decision on September 17th could be a turning point. If rates are not raised, tech and non-ferrous metals could rebound; otherwise, we'll have to wait. As for the AI slowdown, just take it with a grain of salt.