虎嗅

Using Business Models to Analyze It: Are Actors Holding Concerts a Dream, or a Profit-Making Machine for GDP?

原文:用商业模型扒一扒:演员开演唱会是梦想,还是GDP快乐机?

Actors Crossing Over to Hold Concerts: Is It a Way to Monetize Emotions, or a Capitalist Strategy?

Summary of Key Points

Recently, there has been a trend of “cross-over” within the entertainment industry, with many well-known actors announcing the holding of their own concerts. This is not merely a casual attempt at a side business but a carefully orchestrated commercial venture.

On the surface, it seems like actors are fulfilling their dream of becoming singers and expanding their career horizons. However, beneath the sentimental veneer, the true purpose is to capitalize on their vast fan bases and the popularity of their intellectual property (IP) in a market where the flow of traffic from the film and television industry has peaked and box office revenue has become more volatile. The goal is to quickly convert this emotional value into financial gain.

For the audience, it’s no longer just about listening to music; it’s more like paying for the “personality” and the sense of companionship that the idol provides. For capital, it’s an efficient way to tap into existing user value and reduce the cost of acquiring new customers. In short, the sound of the money-making machines is the real background music of these performances.

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In-Depth Analysis: Understanding the Logic Behind Actors Holding Concerts from Five Perspectives

1. Why Now? The “Cold Winter” and “Invasion” of the Film and Television Industry

To understand why actors are suddenly flocking to hold concerts, we need to look at how difficult their main careers—acting in films and TV shows—have become:

  • Traffic has peaked, and the benefits are dwindling: The days of becoming famous overnight with a hit show are over. Audiences are more discerning, good scripts are scarce, and competition is fierce. Many actors find that despite their fame, it’s hard to replicate past success, and their income growth has hit a bottleneck.
  • High risks with box offices: Film production is costly, time-consuming, and risky. A failed movie can not only result in financial losses but also damage an actor’s market value. In contrast, concerts use a pre-sale system, where money is collected in advance, reducing the risk and ensuring a stable cash flow.
  • A way out of career anxiety: Acting is a profession that relies on youth, and jobs are often unstable. Holding concerts provides a source of “certified” income. Even if the box office isn’t good, as long as the tickets sell, a basic income is guaranteed.

In simple terms: It’s like a restaurant that used to make money from its signature dishes (films and TV shows), but now those dishes aren’t selling well, and customers are more selective. So the owner decides to offer a “buffet” (concerts), where customers have to pay as soon as they enter, and because the owner is well-known, people are willing to support it.

2. What’s Being Sold: Not Just Music, but “Emotions” and “Companionship”

Many people complain, “Actors sing out of tune or have poor pitch—why are the tickets so expensive?” This touches on the core issue: Audiences are not buying music but “emotional value.”

  • The epitome of the fan economy: For dedicated fans, whether the idol sings well or not is secondary; what matters is that they are singing in front of them. It’s about a strong sense of ritual and exclusivity. What you’re buying is not just a CD but an “experience shared with the idol.”
  • An extension of the idol’s character: The roles actors play in films and TV shows (such as passionate males or independent females) extend into real life. Concerts provide a platform to reinforce this character image. Fans participate in the idol’s “life story” by buying tickets and showing support, gaining emotional satisfaction.
  • Social currency: Attending an idol’s concert and sharing it on social media is a form of social capital, indicating “I’m a successful fan,” “I have money and time,” or “I have a large network.” This social aspect turns concerts into high-end social events.

In simple terms: It’s like attending a wedding; you don’t care how well the host speaks; you care about “being part of this important event.” An actor’s concert is a “collective wedding” for fans, where they gather to share a common emotional experience.

3. The Capitalist Game: A Low-Cost, High-Return “Money-Maker”

From a commercial perspective, actors holding concerts are a tempting target for capital:

  • Zero customer acquisition cost: Traditional singers need to spend a lot on promotion to attract new fans. Actors, however, already have a large and loyal fan base, so promotion costs are minimal, as the announcement itself can generate buzz.
  • High profit margins: Due to limited supply (few available dates) and high demand (many fans), ticket prices can be set high, and there’s still a surplus of demand. This “seller’s market” gives organizers significant pricing power.
  • Extended business chain: Concerts are just the beginning. Related products (such as glow sticks, posters, albums), brand endorsements, meet-and-greets, and future film and TV projects can create a complete business ecosystem. One concert can boost the overall value of the IP.
  • Low risk: The pre-sale system ensures a stable cash flow. Even if the performance isn’t outstanding, as long as the tickets are sold, the profit is secured. Compared to the uncertainty of box office revenue, concerts are a surefire moneymaker.

In simple terms: It’s like opening a membership-based store where customers already know and trust you, and they’re willing to pay a high price for the privilege of being associated with you. The money is collected in advance, with almost no risk of loss.

4. The Audience’s Motivation: From “Listening to Music” to “Listening to a Story”

Why do ordinary people (non-core fans) find it worth it? Consumer behavior has changed:

  • The rise of the experience economy: Modern people value spiritual experiences and unique memories. A few hours of immersive entertainment offers a way to escape from daily life, and the value of such an experience far exceeds the music itself.
  • Scarcity effect: Concerts are rare and limited in frequency, creating a sense of urgency that drives consumption.
  • Conformity and community identity: When friends and colleagues are talking about an actor’s concert, joining in becomes a social necessity. Even if you don’t understand music, you want to be part of the “community.”

In simple terms: It’s like going to a popular restaurant; the food might be average, but the environment is good, the photos are nice, and your friends are there. You’re not just eating food; you’re experiencing an atmosphere and having a topic to talk about.

5. Potential Risks and Future Trends: A Bubble or the New Normal?

Although things seem prosperous now, this “capitalist game” has its pitfalls:

  • Aesthetic fatigue and negative feedback: If actors continuously produce low-quality performances, fans’ interest will wane, and their popularity will decline. Once the emotional value is depleted, the ability to monetize will be significantly reduced.
  • Regulation and standards: As the industry grows, authorities may tighten regulations on performance content, ticket prices, and fairness in ticket sales (e.g., banning scalping, regulating high prices, and ensuring content quality).
  • Market differentiation: In the future, only actors with genuine musical talent and the ability to provide high-quality performances will be able to sustain their concert businesses. Those who rely solely on their appearance and popularity may quickly fall out of favor.
  • Impact on the music industry: The influx of actors may squeeze out professional singers, disrupting the music creation ecosystem, which is detrimental to the long-term development of music art.

In simple terms: It’s like “internet-famous bubble tea” that’s initially popular and well-liked, but if the quality doesn’t improve or prices become unreasonable, people will quickly seek other options. Only those who truly invest in quality products will survive.

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Conclusion

The trend of actors holding concerts is a result of the combined pressures of the film and television industry’s transformation, the maturity of the fan economy, and the profit-driven nature of capital.

It’s neither purely about realizing dreams nor simply about exploiting fans. Instead, it represents a complex emotional consumer market. For the audience, it’s about rational consumption and enjoying the experience. For the industry, it’s about being cautious of bubbles and focusing on content quality. For capital, short-term profits are important, but long-term value is the key.

In the end, while the sound of the money-making machines is pleasant, it’s only the truly moving melodies that can ensure the sustainability of this trend.