虎嗅

Did the people of Yiwu make a fortune again at the World Cup by just creating a lively atmosphere?

原文:靠做气氛组,义乌人民又在世界杯上赚翻了?

Summary of Key Points

Although the Chinese men's football team did not qualify for the World Cup in the United States, Canada, and Mexico, Chinese manufacturing played a significant role in this global sporting event. In particular, Yiwu, as the world's largest distribution center for small commodities, has already completed the production and supply of World Cup-related products in advance (it can be said to have "finished the first half of the game"). A wide range of Chinese-made items, from football jerseys and mascots to fan merchandise, will be present throughout the World Cup, highlighting China's central position in the global small commodity industry chain.

1. How Did Yiwu Finish the First Half of the Game in Advance?

Yiwu was able to take the lead in producing World Cup-related products before the tournament started thanks to its years of experience and advantages in the small commodity sector:

  • Comprehensive Industry Chain: Yiwu offers a one-stop service, covering everything from fabric procurement, design, and sampling to production and packaging. For example, when it comes to producing World Cup mascots, local companies can produce samples within 3 days after the mascot is announced and start mass production within a week, thanks to nearby factories that specialize in making plush toys and printing logos.
  • Rich Experience: Yiwu has supplied 70% of the related products for previous World Cups (such as the 2022 Qatar World Cup), so it understands the needs of international customers well, including the desired styles, delivery times, and shipping methods. It even knows the preferences of fans from different countries (for instance, Brazilian fans prefer bright colors, while German fans prefer simple designs).
  • Fast Logistics: Yiwu has direct freight routes to all over the world, allowing products to be shipped directly to the United States, Canada, and Mexico by sea or air, ensuring they make it to local stores in time for the World Cup.

2. Which Chinese-Made Products Will Be Popular at the World Cup?

Many of the items you see at the World Cup or on television are likely "Made in China":

  • Fan Merchandise: Football jerseys for various teams (many produced by Chinese factories), plush mascot toys (with most of the production orders for this year's World Cup coming from Yiwu), horns and scarves for cheering, flags, and even national flag stickers for fans to wear.
  • Gaming Accessories: World Cup-themed phone cases, water bottles, keychains, folding chairs for watching matches, and beer cups—these low-cost items are in high demand, and Yiwu is the largest supplier globally.
  • Even Stadium Facilities: Although not explicitly mentioned, Chinese companies have provided stadium seating and LED screens in previous World Cups; it's possible they will contribute similar products this time as well.

3. Why Does Chinese Manufacturing Win So Many Orders?

It's not just about low prices; it's a combination of "value for money, speed, and flexibility":

  • High Value for Money: Chinese-made products, such as mascots, are about 20% cheaper than those from other countries without compromising on quality. For example, the fillings in plush toys are eco-friendly, and the printing does not fade.
  • Fast Response: The production schedule and team rosters for the World Cup can change suddenly, but Yiwu companies can quickly adjust their production. If a team qualifies unexpectedly and demand surges, factories can work overtime to increase production within days.
  • Flexibility in Handling Orders: They can handle both small and large orders—some overseas customers may request 100 custom keychains or 100,000 mascots. Yiwu can meet these needs by using both manual customization for small orders and automated production lines for large ones.

4. It's More Than Just Contract Manufacturing; Chinese Manufacturing Is Evolving

In the past, Yiwu mainly engaged in contract manufacturing, but now many companies are starting to "design their own products and create their own brands":

  • Design Involvement: They provide suggestions to customers, such as making mascot ears softer or adding carrying straps to make products more appealing.
  • Quality Improvement: The materials used for fan jerseys have evolved from ordinary cotton to breathable, fast-drying sports fabrics that are comparable in quality to international brands but at lower prices.
  • Branding Creation: Some companies now develop their own World Cup-related brands, such as backpacks with World Cup themes, which they sell directly to overseas retailers, resulting in higher profits.

5. What Benefits Does the World Cup Bring to Yiwu?

The World Cup is a golden opportunity for businesses and workers in Yiwu:

  • Surging Orders: Order volumes have increased by 30%-50% this year compared to usual, with many companies starting to work overtime from the beginning of the year, and workers' salaries have also gone up.
  • Increased Recognition: The World Cup has raised the profile of Yiwu internationally, attracting more customers who will return in the future for other products (such as those for the Olympics or European Championships).
  • Job Creation: The event generates demand for labor in various industries in Yiwu, such as manufacturing, logistics, and packaging, providing temporary employment opportunities.

In summary, although the Chinese men's football team didn't make it to the World Cup, Chinese manufacturing has "entered the game" in a big way, demonstrating its strength and competitiveness in the global market. This success is largely due to Yiwu's industrial capabilities.