虎嗅

Starbucks takes a gamble; Mengniu and Yili also enter the market – Is the trend of high-protein beverages really on the rise?

原文:星巴克押注,蒙牛伊利试水,高蛋白饮料的风被吹起来了?

Summary of Key Points

Recently, high-protein beverages have become a new trend in the beverage industry, with brands such as Starbucks, Mengniu, Yili, Wudao, and Tomson Berkey entering the market. The market has shifted from a "blue ocean" to a competitive landscape, with three main camps: premium freshly prepared products, established dairy companies, and specialized niche players. Although the global market size is expected to exceed $6 billion by 2033, high-protein beverages still face challenges such as lack of awareness, low cost-effectiveness, and homogenization. To become the next big hit like electrolyte water, brands need to address issues related to public education, integration with daily routines, and distribution channels.

Why Have High-Protein Beverages Suddenly Become Popular?

The competition in the beverage industry has shifted from focusing on taste to emphasizing health benefits. Consumers are now more interested in whether a product can provide nutrition and help control calorie intake. This trend is evident in the popularity of sugar-free drinks, vitamin C teas, and electrolyte water. On one hand, 500 million people in China exercise regularly, and they need quick protein supplements. On the other hand, many people (especially white-collar workers and those trying to lose weight) do not consume enough protein in their daily diets and find it inconvenient to prepare protein shakes or powders. The entry of giants like Starbucks has further fueled this trend.

Who Are the Players in the Market?

The market is divided into three main categories of brands, each with its own strategy:

1. Premium Freshly Prepared Products (e.g., Starbucks): Targeting urban white-collar workers, these brands combine high-protein content with coffee experiences. For example, Starbucks' high-protein lattes use a "one cup = 3 eggs" analogy to make the value immediately understandable, targeting breakfast, commuting, afternoon tea, and post-workout scenarios. Consumers can enjoy their favorite coffee while easily getting protein.

2. Established Dairy Companies (e.g., Mengniu, Yili): Leverage their supply chains and technology to offer affordable products. Mengniu's whey protein water is designed for post-exercise recovery, while Yili's transparent protein water is priced at 9.9 yuan per bottle, making it more accessible to a wider audience.

3. Niche Players (e.g., Wudao, Tomson Berkey): Focus on specific consumer groups. Wudao produces high-protein milk for children in small, easily digestible packages, while Tomson Berkey appeals to fitness enthusiasts with its specialized nutritional products. One of their products, Likeke, sold 11 million units in three months.

What Is Missing to Become the Next Big Hit Like Electrolyte Water?

Electrolyte water has seen a sevenfold increase in sales over the past three years and has become widely consumed. High-protein beverages still fall short in three key areas:

1. Lack of Awareness: Consumers generally view high protein as something for athletes, not a necessary part of their daily diet. In contrast, they are more likely to buy electrolyte water when they need it (e.g., after exercising in summer).

2. Low Cost-Effectiveness: High-protein beverages cost between 10-15 yuan per bottle, which is much higher than bottled water (1-2 yuan) or electrolyte water (under 5 yuan). Many people prefer to spend less on alternatives like eggs or milk.

3. Product Homogenization: Almost all brands claim to be "high-protein, sugar-free, and low-calorie," but the products often have similar tastes, with few distinctive features that attract new customers.

Brands Need to Do Three Things to Appeal to the General Public

To transition from being a niche fitness product to a mainstream necessity, brands must address these issues:

1. Educate Consumers: Raise awareness about the importance of protein in the diet. For example, explain that a 65-kilogram person needs 65 grams of protein daily, and drinking beverages can be a convenient way to meet this requirement.

2. Integrate with Daily Routines: Make products part of consumers' regular routines. For instance, pair high-protein drinks with coffee, children's breakfasts, or weight-loss diets.

3. Expand Distribution Channels: Ensure products are available in supermarkets, convenience stores, and vending machines, just like electrolyte water. Currently, high-protein beverages are often limited to specific channels, making them less accessible and less likely to be purchased regularly.

Conclusion

The opportunity for high-protein beverages is clear, but to replicate the success of electrolyte water, brands must overcome barriers related to consumer perception, price, and convenience. Only by proving that these products are useful, affordable, and convenient can they become widely consumed items.