第一财经

Gold prices continue to fall, reaching new lows for the year; retailers are waiting to see how suppliers replenish their stocks.

原文:金价连跌创年内新低,零售端观望上游补货

Summary of Key Points

After the international gold price (London spot) fell below $4,000 per ounce, domestic brand jewelry stores in China also reduced the prices of pure gold products, hitting new lows for the year (a nearly 30% drop from the highest prices at the end of January). However, retail consumers are hesitant to buy due to their tendency to "buy when prices rise and not when they fall" and because it's not a peak consumption season, resulting in sluggish sales. On the other hand, upstream wholesalers are taking the opportunity to restock in small quantities and more frequently. Experts believe that this price correction will accelerate the rationalization of the gold market and lead to industrial upgrading.

Detailed Analysis

1. How much did the gold price drop? Domestic jewelry store prices hit new lows for the year

As soon as the international gold benchmark price (London spot) dropped below $4,000 per ounce, domestic jewelry stores immediately reduced their prices. Data from June 25 showed that brands such as Chow Tai Fook and Zhou Dasheng were selling pure gold at 1,222 yuan per gram, a decrease of 16 yuan from the previous day; Lao Feng Xiang dropped to 1,215 yuan per gram (a decrease of 26 yuan); and Zhou Sheng Sheng dropped to 1,221 yuan per gram (a decrease of 19 yuan). This is the lowest price this year. At the end of January, these brands were selling pure gold for over 1,700 yuan per gram, so the current price drop represents a nearly 30% reduction, which is equivalent to a savings of almost 500 yuan per gram.

2. Why aren't consumers buying at these lower prices? Two main reasons are causing hesitation

Logically, lower prices should attract more purchases, but gold sales have been sluggish. Reporters visiting jewelry stores in Shanghai found that there were few customers, and store staff mentioned that while there was a lot of interest, few actual orders were placed. There are two main reasons for this:

1. The tendency to "buy when prices rise and not when they fall" – consumers believe that gold prices may continue to drop, so they are afraid of losing money if they buy now and prefer to wait for even lower prices.

2. It's not a peak consumption season – The Spring Festival and May Day wedding seasons have passed, which are typically times when more people buy gold. With fewer buyers, price reductions are not enough to boost demand.

3. Why are upstream wholesalers buying at these lower prices? Small, frequent restocks to manage risk

Contrary to consumers, upstream wholesalers (such as those from the Shuibei wholesale market) are actively restocking. Previously, when gold prices were rising, they were hesitant to stock up for fear of losses if prices dropped. Now that prices have fallen, they are quickly replenishing their inventory. However, they do not buy large quantities at once but instead opt for smaller, more frequent purchases – this allows them to take advantage of the lower prices while minimizing the risk of inventory depreciation if prices continue to fall.

4. What do experts mean by "rationalization" and "industrial upgrading"?

Experts see this price drop as a positive development:

  • Rationalization – Consumers are no longer blindly chasing high prices (as they did when gold was rising), and wholesalers are no longer hoarding inventory recklessly, making the market more cautious.
  • Industrial upgrading – The gold industry is shifting from relying on price fluctuations for profits to focusing on product quality and service. For example, jewelry stores will offer better designs and more customer-friendly services, and companies will manage their inventory more scientifically, reducing their dependence on gold prices and promoting a healthier industry structure.

The analysis explains the changes in gold prices, the different reactions of consumers and wholesalers, and the long-term impacts on the industry in simple terms, making it easy for non-professionals to understand.