虎嗅

A 58-year-old wife sues her 61-year-old husband: How did the former "richest man of Xiaogan" become a leader in the stable electric machinery industry?

原文:58岁妻竟起诉61岁夫,前“孝感首富”何以稳健电机龙头?

Summary of Key Points

The actual controllers of Dayang Electric, Mr. Lu Chuping and Ms. Peng Hui (both in their sixties and having co-founded the company over 20 years ago), have been involved in a court case due to a divorce dispute, which pertains to the division of shares in a listed company with a total market value of over 5.4 billion yuan. This incident coincides with a critical period for the company's attempt to launch an IPO on the Hong Kong stock market, raising concerns about the stability of control rights, the progress of the IPO, and the risks associated with share sales. As a result, the company's stock price has declined consecutively (4.38% on July 7 and hitting the daily limit down on July 8). In response, the company's management promptly terminated their share sale plans and pledged not to sell any shares for six months to stabilize investor confidence.

I. Divorce of a Married Couple in Their Sixties: The Division of 5.4 Billion Yuan in Shares

Mr. Lu Chuping and Ms. Peng Hui are the co-founders of Dayang Electric, currently holding a combined 26.82% of the company's shares (24.87% for Mr. Lu Chuping and 1.95% for Ms. Peng Hui). Based on the closing price on July 7, the value of these shares exceeds 5.4 billion yuan. The couple also signed an "agreement to act in concert," which is essential for maintaining control over the company's major decisions. The division of their assets due to the divorce not only represents a breakdown in their marital relationship but also directly affects the foundation of the listed company's equity structure.

II. Could Control Rights Change? The Agreement to Act in Concert Is Crucial

If the couple terminates this agreement after the divorce, Ms. Peng Hui's shareholding, although currently only 1.95%, could increase significantly (for example, if Mr. Lu Chuping transfers a portion of his shares to her). Without the restraint of joint decision-making, Ms. Peng Hui could become a significant shareholder and potentially influence the company's future strategic direction, such as whether to continue expanding or invest in research and development. This represents a considerable uncertainty for a leading manufacturing company that has been in operation for 26 years.

III. The IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Market Halted by the Divorce

The Hong Kong Stock Exchange has strict requirements for listed companies, particularly emphasizing the stability of control rights. If there are unresolved property disputes between the actual controllers, the exchange may view the company's governance as risky and slow down the review process or even affect the success of the IPO. Dayang Electric is at a critical stage in its efforts to list on the Hong Kong market, and this divorce has effectively put a brake on its IPO plans.

IV. Market Panic: Stock Price Drops, Company Takes Immediate Action to Stabilize Investors

As soon as the news broke, investors reacted negatively, causing the stock price to fall 4.38% on July 7 and hit the daily limit down the following day. To restore investor confidence, the company issued a statement announcing that several directors and executives had terminated their share sale plans and pledged not to sell any shares for the next six months. This move sent a clear signal to the market: the management is confident in the company's future.

V. From grassroots success to courtroom battles: How Did This Entrepreneurial Couple Reach This Point?

Mr. Lu Chuping, originating from a rural area in Hubei, rose from an engineer to the deputy director of a factory after graduating from university in 1988. In 2000, he saw the potential for domestic motors to replace imported ones and co-founded Dayang Electric with Ms. Peng Hui. Over the past 20-plus years, the company has grown from a local small firm into a global leader in the motor industry, with annual sales of 80 million units exported to more than 80 countries. In 2022, the couple became the wealthiest individuals in Xiaogan. As a director with accounting qualifications, Ms. Peng Hui was involved in every aspect of the company's development from its inception to its listing. Their divorce at this stage not only marks a personal tragedy but also poses new challenges for the well-managed company.

This divorce case is not just about the division of property between a couple; it also has significant implications for the company's governance, capitalization process, and market confidence. The future direction of the company will depend on the court's judgment and the cooperation between the two parties after the share division. For investors, the most critical issues are whether control rights will change and whether the IPO can proceed smoothly, as these factors will directly determine Dayang Electric's trajectory.