第一财经

Financing $16 billion, founder announces "zero salary" – What will MiniMax do now that the restrictions have been lifted?

原文:融资160亿、创始人宣布“零薪酬”,解禁后的MiniMax要做什么?

Summary of Key Points

After the initial round of restricted shares were released to the public (allowing some shareholders to sell their stocks), MiniMax's stock price fell. The following day, the company announced a financing deal worth HK$16 billion (through new share issuance and bond sales), with the funds primarily intended for AI research and development as well as commercialization efforts. CEO Yan Junjie also declared that he would receive no salary until AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) is achieved, contributing 5% of his shares to the company (4% for team incentives and 1% for an open-source fund). Despite the continuous decline in stock prices, the financing attracted participation from many major institutions around the world, demonstrating confidence in the company's long-term prospects.

Detailed Analysis

1. Financing after Share Release: Not a Need for Cash, but Competition in the Industry

The release of restricted shares refers to the expiration of the lock-up period on stocks promised during the initial public offering. The reduction in stock price by 17.98% was due to some financial investors selling their holdings for short-term profits. However, the financing is not directly related to this; the real reason is the intense competition in the large-model industry. Global giants like OpenAI and Meta are constantly releasing new models, and domestic companies are also investing heavily in research and development. As a listed company, MiniMax needs to secure funds quickly to stay ahead of the competition. Experts note that although the drop in stock price may affect financing costs, the conversion price of the bonds issued this time is 12.64% higher than the previous day's closing price, indicating that institutions are still optimistic about its future.

2. Where Did the HK$16 Billion Come From? All from Significant Investors

The financing consists of two parts:

  • New Share Issuance: Raising HK$950 million at a subscription price of HK$268 per share (accounting for 11.35% of the existing shares).
  • Bond Issuance: Raising HK$650 million, which can be converted into shares in the future at a conversion price of HK$335 per share (12.64% higher than the previous day's closing price, suggesting that institutions believe in the stock price rising).

The investors are all from prestigious backgrounds, including international sovereign funds, long-term equity investors, and top Chinese financial institutions. Pre-IPO investors who participated in the company's early stages have also increased their holdings, representing support from markets across Asia-Pacific, Europe, and the United States—this shows that global institutions trust MiniMax.

3. How Will the Funds Be Used?

80% of the funds will be allocated to research and development, focusing on AI infrastructure (such as computing power servers) and model development. The number of enterprise and developer customers has increased significantly in the past six months, leading to a surge in demand for computing resources.

  • 10% for Global Commercialization: MiniMax plans to launch its Harness product globally, aiming to have 200,000 corporate clients by the end of 2025 and exceed 1 million by mid-2026, indicating rapid customer growth.
  • 10% for Daily Operations: Funds will be used for salaries, materials, and other operational expenses.

4. CEO's Zero Salary and Stock Incentives: More Than a Show

Yan Junjie's decision to receive no salary until AGI is achieved is similar to actions taken by tech leaders like Steve Jobs, Mark Zuckerberg, and Elon Musk. Founders often derive most of their wealth from equity, so salary is not a major concern for them. His commitment of zero salary until AGI is achieved serves several purposes: it signals his dedication to the company's long-term success, motivates the team (4% of shares allocated for long-term employees), and supports the open-source community (1% of shares donated). Experts believe this move has more symbolic significance but conveys a strong commitment from the founder.

5. Short-Term Stock Price Fluctuations: Focus on Long-Term Development

The 17.98% drop on the day of share release was due to investor sales, and another 11% decline the following day may reflect market concerns about new share issuance diluting existing shares. However, these short-term fluctuations do not indicate a lack of long-term potential. The funds will be used for research and customer acquisition, and as long as MiniMax can maintain its technological leadership and grow its customer base, its stock price is expected to recover. The large-model industry is a long-term investment, and institutions are investing in future value.

Conclusion

MiniMax's financing and CEO's commitment reflect a strategy of using short-term capital to build long-term competitiveness. By investing in research and development and acquiring customers while maintaining investor confidence through the founder's commitments, the company is positioned well for the long term. Although the stock price has fluctuated, global participation and clear funding intentions indicate that the industry sees positive prospects for MiniMax. As for when AGI will be achieved, it remains a long-term goal, but at least the founder has shown a willingness to commit fully to the company's success.