虎嗅

These behaviors that seem to show “great love” might actually be just an illusion.

原文:这些看起来“很爱”的行为,可能只是一种错觉

Summary of Key Points

This article examines four recent psychological studies that reveal common cognitive misconceptions in intimate relationships: excessive giving does not equate to true love, “loving yourself first” is not an absolute rule, jealousy is not a necessary component of love, and it is possible to improve from insecure attachment styles. The article concludes that a healthy relationship requires respect for boundaries, acceptance of uncertainty, and understanding both oneself and the other person.

1. Obsessive behavior is not a sign of deep affection; it may stem from fear of being single

In traditional romance stories, the male protagonist’s aggressive gestures (such as blocking the heroine’s path with flowers or playing guitar) are now referred to as “simp” behavior—excessive infatuation and attempts to please. Studies show that what matters is not how much one gives, but whether they respect the other person’s feelings:

  • Characteristics: Overwhelming attention or resources (e.g., giving expensive gifts shortly after meeting), idealizing the other person despite rejection, and persisting in pursuit.
  • Underlying reasons: Either a feeling of inadequacy (compensating through giving) or fear of being single (people who are influenced by the notion that “long-term loneliness is terrible” tend to exhibit more simp behavior).
  • Consequences: The other person feels pressured, and the giver is perceived as unvaluable or controlling (as excessive giving often implies a hidden demand: “I’ve done all this for you; you should choose me.”)

In essence, being fixated on a relationship may not indicate deep love but rather a desire to prove one’s worth through the other person’s reaction, thereby alleviating fear of loneliness.

2. “Loving yourself first” is important, but it’s not the whole story

The phrase “love yourself first” is often mentioned online, but some question whether poor relationships are always the result of one’s own actions. Research clarifies:

  • Self-love does not equal selfishness: Self-love involves three aspects: recognizing one’s emotional needs (self-connection), accepting imperfection (self-acceptance), and taking care of oneself in difficult times.
  • Only “action-oriented self-love” is effective: Merely knowing one’s emotions is not enough; one must also accept and care for themselves to positively impact a relationship (e.g., not dismissing it due to personal flaws).
  • Self-love does not guarantee satisfaction in a relationship: Even if you love yourself, loneliness can still occur if your partner does not understand or respond.

A mature form of love is not about two perfect people meeting; it’s about being able to see oneself and being willing to approach the other person together, learning how to love each other.

3. Jealousy is not a sign of love; it can damage a relationship

Almost everyone feels jealous in a relationship, but studies show that jealous behaviors (such as checking one’s partner’s social media) may provide temporary comfort but can harm the relationship in the long run:

  • Jealousy changes your goals: You might initially want to improve the relationship, but eventually, you focus on preventing loss, constantly worrying about threats.
  • A vicious cycle: The more you fear losing the other person, the more you guard against it, consuming energy that could be used for connecting.
  • Long-term consequences: This leads to decreased satisfaction in the relationship.

What truly sustains a relationship is not repeatedly confirming that the other person will not leave, but creating new memories together that make each person more committed to staying together.

4. Insecure attachment styles are not incurable; a stable relationship can help you change

Many people label themselves as having anxious or avoidant attachment styles and think they cannot change. However, research shows that these patterns are shaped by negative experiences from childhood:

  • Attachment styles affect relationships: For example, anxious individuals may believe they will never be truly loved, while avoidant ones may fear being dependent on others.
  • These patterns can change: With a stable, supportive relationship, negative beliefs can gradually diminish (e.g., avoidant individuals may feel less ashamed over time).
  • The key is not the type of attachment: It’s about recognizing and addressing the underlying fears—whether it’s fear of abandonment for anxious types or control for avoidant types—and working together to overcome them.

In conclusion

There are no fixed rules in intimate relationships, but avoiding these misconceptions and focusing on each other’s feelings and the growth of the relationship can bring you closer to a better love. After all, love is not about striving to prove something; it’s about enjoying each other’s company naturally.