虎嗅

Young people are no longer willing to pay a premium for nightlife in nightclubs.

原文:年轻人不愿为夜店溢价买单了

Summary of the Core Content

This news article discusses a low-cost, freshly prepared cocktail chain called DASH LAND. It originated from BLUE DASH, which specializes in pre-made cocktails, and targets the 18-25 age group. DASH LAND has reduced the price of cocktails from around 85-98 yuan per serving in traditional bars to 24-35 yuan. By using machines for standardized cocktail preparation and a small-store format (40-80 square meters), the company has opened 30 stores in less than three years, all of which are profitable. They aim to expand to 100 stores by the end of the year and become a chain similar to Luckin Coffee. The core strategy is to transform cocktails from a “high-end, professional consumption” experience into an affordable option for young people to relax at night, while retaining customers through standardization and emotional value (such as check-ins and social interactions).

1. Why Did BLUE DASH Decide to Transform into DASH LAND?

BLUE DASH initially succeeded by supplying pre-made cocktails to nightclubs and KTVs, selling 100 million units in two years. However, they soon faced challenges:

  • Frequent counterfeiting: As the product became popular, many imitations appeared on the market, affecting sales and requiring significant effort to combat them.
  • Changing consumer behavior during the pandemic: Young people became more cautious with their spending, and traditional nightclubs became too expensive, making it difficult to sell high-priced drinks.
  • Lack of a clear consumption context: Pre-made cocktails are sold as products, but alcohol consumption often requires a specific context (such as a bar). Without controlling this context, it was hard to retain customers and the business was vulnerable to competition.

The founders realized that young people needed an affordable and easy-access place to drink—something that didn’t require going to expensive nightclubs or drinking alone at home, while still allowing them to socialize with friends and take photos.

2. How Does DASH LAND Manage to Sell Cocktails So Affordably?

Traditional cocktails are expensive due to the high cost of bartenders, large rent for stores, and non-standard supply chains. DASH LAND reduces costs in three ways:

  • Machine-based standardized preparation: They use machines to mix base spirits, syrups, and soft drinks. Employees simply press buttons, eliminating the need for highly paid bartenders while maintaining consistent taste.
  • Self-managed supply chain: BLUE DASH had already built up a stock of base spirits and syrups; now they produce these in-house, with only a small portion of their drinks sourced externally, reducing costs by 30% compared to similar low-cost bars.
  • Small-store format: Their stores are much smaller (40-80 square meters) and are strategically located near shopping centers and offices, allowing for rapid expansion and lower rent.

By lowering these costs, they can sell cocktails for 24-35 yuan per serving, making two drinks as affordable as one in a traditional bar.

3. How Does DASH LAND Differentiate from Other Bars?

DASH LAND stands out compared to three main types of competitors:

  • Traditional cocktail bars: More expensive (85+ yuan per drink) and targeting older professionals (25-35 years old), DASH LAND is cheaper and targets younger consumers (18-25 years old), resembling a “nighttime tea shop.”
  • Low-cost taverns: These rely on specific locations (e.g., Changle Road in Shanghai) and are difficult to replicate elsewhere. DASH LAND has a uniform store design with lighting and music, providing a seating area that can be replicated across cities.
  • Helen’s: Focusing on 9.9 yuan beer, Helen’s doesn’t necessarily encourage social interaction. DASH LAND offers cocktails that attract users to share photos online and includes social activities like “soul encounters” and blind boxes, focusing more on emotional value.

In summary, DASH LAND is not just selling cheap drinks; it provides a convenient and affordable option for young people to relax at night.

4. Can DASH LAND Become a Successful Chain Like Luckin Coffee?

The founders aim to open 1000 stores, but there are both opportunities and challenges:

  • Opportunities:
  • Real demand: Young people need affordable social spaces at night; DASH LAND fills this gap.
  • Replicable model: Their standardized approach and small-store format allow for rapid expansion (30 profitable stores so far).
  • Large market potential: China’s bar market is worth 117.5 billion yuan, with only 5.1% occupied by chains; there’s room for a new leader.
  • Challenges:
  • Management complexity: Expanding from 30 to 1000 stores requires managing franchisees and refining marketing strategies, as well as using data systems for effective operations.
  • Competitive threat: The model is easily imitable, so speed is key to gaining a foothold in the market.
  • Customer loyalty: Bars are not frequented daily; increasing repeat business depends on continuous innovation (new flavors and social activities).

5. What Are the New Opportunities in Young People’s Alcohol Consumption?

The success of DASH LAND suggests that the future of alcohol consumption lies in more accessible and everyday experiences:

  • Affordable prices: Young people are budget-conscious and prefer affordable options.
  • Low entry barriers: Drinks should be easy to enjoy (not too strong or bitter) and the experience should be casual, similar to drinking tea.
  • Emotional value: Consumers want opportunities to socialize, take photos, and feel connected.

In conclusion, the future of alcohol consumption will shift towards more affordable and enjoyable experiences. Those who can combine affordability, quality, and fun will attract young consumers.

This news article raises the question: Can a business like a bar be standardized and replicated on a large scale, similar to how tea shops have become popular? DASH LAND is trying to provide an answer by using technology for standardization, creating engaging experiences, and adopting a flexible model. Whether they can achieve their goal of becoming a nationwide chain remains to be seen, but they have clearly identified a new opportunity in young people’s alcohol consumption habits.