虎嗅

Reality shows are becoming "dangerous"

原文:真人秀正在变得“危险”

Summary of Key Points

In the past, reality shows provided a low-cost shortcut for celebrities to build likable personas—no need for acting or singing; simply by appearing "natural and relaxed" in front of the camera, they could quickly gain followers. However, today this business has turned into a high-risk minefield: viewers scrutinize every detail under a microscope, taking into account social sentiments surrounding sensitive topics such as work and marriage, where even minor mistakes can trigger public outrage. Despite this, celebrities continue to participate due to the high exposure potential of reality shows and the scarcity of film and television opportunities. Participating in these shows now is akin to undergoing an open interview with no preset answers, requiring them to navigate editing, reactions from guests, short-video dissemination, and public judgment.

Detailed Analysis

1. The Shift from Building a Persona to Losing Reputation

Previously, participating in reality shows was a surefire strategy for celebrities: actors didn't have to wait for roles, and singers didn't have to wait for songs; they could gain followers by being "real" and showing high emotional intelligence through simple activities like cooking or traveling. For example, in early reality shows, celebrities easily crafted images of themselves as good husbands or professionals. But now the situation has changed: The Zou Shiming couple tried to show their life after starting a business and paying off debts, only to face criticism from netizens regarding their division of labor and communication styles. Zhang Yaqi was labeled a "workplace thief" for misremembering a table number in "Chinese Restaurant." Even without any legal or moral offenses, a moment of hesitation, a provocative question, or an awkward response can become the starting point for public backlash. Reality shows have evolved from being tools for creating personas into machines that generate risks.

2. Viewers as "Microscope Detectives" with Magnified Details

In the past, viewers watched reality shows to follow the story unfold; now they treat them as materials for analysis—slowly reviewing screenshots, rearranging details, and even digging through old episodes. For instance, despite being aired ten years ago, conversations, seating arrangements, and expressions from "Flowers and Youth 2" are still being interpreted and analyzed in detail, leading to the formation of new theories (like "Flower Studies"). The interactions between Sun Yang and Zhang Doudou have been interpreted by netizens as signs of stubbornness and a focus on appearance, with rumors about "family interference in editing." Fang Qi's carefully crafted image in her short videos was shattered by minor mistakes in reality shows, such as questioning Ye Tong's energy and repetitive communication issues—since reality shows do not edit out flaws, all details are exposed.

3. Viewers Using Celebrities to Vent Their Own Frustrations on Sensitive Topics

Reality shows often touch on highly sensitive areas like work and marriage: "Chinese Restaurant" seemingly focuses on running a restaurant but actually discusses workplace skills and responsibility distribution; "A Wife's Romantic Journey" records family life but touches on issues of division of labor and emotional labor; "Goodbye, My Love" directly explores broken relationships. These topics carry significant social sentiment, and when viewers criticize celebrities, they are often expressing their own frustrations—Ran Yingying is criticized for taking on too much pressure or being blamed for a business failure, which reflects broader discussions about who should bear the burden in marriage; Zhang Yaqi is labeled as a "ineffective coworker," reflecting public dissatisfaction with real-life inefficient colleagues.

4. Despite Risks, Reality Shows Are Still the Fastest Path to Exposure

Why do celebrities still participate despite the risks? The key factor is the high efficiency: filming for films and TV shows can take a year or longer, and there's no guarantee of success; reality shows are released quickly and often make it onto trending lists, with even a funny remark or a delicious dish enough to attract followers. For example, Li Xiaoran, who was previously mocked for her straightforwardness, gained new fans after participating in "Riding the Wind 2026" for her willingness to be herself. Mid-level and aspiring artists rely even more on reality shows, as many have not worked in films or TV projects for over 200 days and rely on them to stay visible. With the decrease in film and television opportunities, the exposure potential of reality shows is almost irreplaceable.

5. Newcomers Are More Vulnerable, while Established Celebrities Have a Buffer

Established celebrities can use their past works and reputations to mitigate the negative effects of controversies—Li Xiaoran's extensive portfolio helped her overcome criticism with her "real" image. However, newcomers are at a disadvantage; Fang Qi's carefully crafted image in short videos was quickly undermined by mistakes in reality shows, as she lacked the necessary works and public presence to counter the negative feedback. A single misstep can significantly impact a newcomer's long-term career.

In Conclusion

The "reality" in reality shows is no longer a plus; it has become a test. When celebrities participate, they risk not only their recording time but also their reputation and public image. As the demand for exposure remains, this risky business will continue to attract people.