虎嗅

The AI headphones that raised millions in crowdfunding 10 years ago almost changed the world, but they failed just before the AI revolution took off.

原文:10年前百万众筹的AI耳机,差点改变世界,却倒在了AI爆发前夜

Summary of Key Points

In 2016, a pair of headphones called Vinci pioneered the concept of "wearable smart devices," aiming to make headphones independent computing terminals that could function without a phone. However, due to immature technology and an unprepared ecosystem, this vision failed. Ten years later, the wave of AI has propelled AI-enabled headphones to become a major trend in the industry, with companies like Huawei, ByteDance, and Alibaba investing heavily in this field. While today's AI headphones no longer strive for complete independence (they work in conjunction with phones and other devices), Vinci's core ideas—using headphones as an interface for interaction and incorporating intelligent features—have proven their worth. It was just that Vinci came "too early."

I. Vinci Ten Years Ago: Why Didn't Its Forward-Thinking Fail?

Vinci's specifications in 2016 were quite advanced: it featured a dual-core processor, 3G connectivity, a touchscreen, and the ability to automatically play/pause music (a year before the AirPods), as well as a voice assistant named "Xiao ME" that could recommend music and provide weather updates. Its ambition was significant; it aimed to be more than just a phone accessory, aiming to become an independent "computer in the form of headphones."

However, Vinci failed for several reasons: first, phones were still the central focus of technology at the time, and people were more interested in the truly wireless feature of the AirPods; second, the technology was not advanced enough—chips lacked sufficient processing power, batteries didn't last long, and voice recognition was unreliable; third, the necessary ecosystem (such as offline music and podcast services) was not yet established, and users had not developed the habit of controlling headphones with their voices. Who would wear a "computer in the form of headphones" while going out?

II. AI Headphones Ten Years Later: More Than Just Music Players

The AI headphone market has transformed significantly in 2026. Shipments increased by 38% in the first quarter, and over half of the models now come with active noise cancellation, real-time translation, or health monitoring capabilities. Today's AI headphones can do much more:

  • The Shengtianhu headphones allow for offline simultaneous interpretation, eliminating the need to use a phone during meetings or international communications;
  • Anker headphones offer AI-based noise reduction and note-taking features during meetings;
  • iFlytek headphones can serve as an "office assistant," helping with project management;
  • Guangfan headphones can even detect the user's environment (e.g., whether they are walking or in a meeting).

The design of these headphones has also evolved; they are now lighter and more comfortable to wear all day long, with AI assistants that respond instantly without the need for users to initiate commands.

III. The Change Over Ten Years: From Independence to Collaboration

Vinci aimed to make headphones independent of phones, but today's AI headphones focus on collaboration with other devices such as phones, watches, and glasses. For example, when you use your phone to watch a video, the headphones automatically switch to the audio source; if you set reminders on your watch, the headphones will notify you accordingly. In terms of intelligence, Vinci only made guesses about users' preferences, while today's AI headphones, powered by large models, can handle complex tasks like simultaneous interpretation, meeting notes, and health analysis, truly becoming "life/work assistants."

Why aren't headphones independent? The space available in headphones is limited, their processing power is a fraction of that of phones, and their batteries cannot sustain the operation of large models for an entire day. Collaboration with other devices is the more practical approach.

IV. The Unchanged Core: Vinci's Legacy Lives On

Although Vinci was not successful, it established two important concepts:

1. Headphones as an interface for interaction: The ear is the most natural AI interface for humans, allowing for direct communication without using hands.

2. Headphones as more than just accessories: They should serve as intelligent devices with health monitoring and assistant functions.

These ideas are now widely recognized in the industry. People are looking for scenarios where headphones are essential, such as using them for navigation while driving, taking notes during meetings, or monitoring heart rate during exercise. The notion that "headphones are just headphones" has evolved.

V. Why Was Vinci "Too Early?"

Technological innovation requires the right timing. In 2016, large models had not yet emerged, and chip, battery, and network technologies were insufficient; user habits and the content ecosystem were not ready for such devices. Today, with the advancement of large models and increased processing power on mobile devices, as well as widespread use of voice interaction, Vinci's ideas have finally found their time to flourish.

In Summary: Vinci was a visionary that foresaw the future of headphones but couldn't wait for the technology and market to mature. Ten years later, its vision is being realized through AI-enabled headphones.