虎嗅

From a motivational myth to a target of witchcraft: The cultural war behind the death of a black professor at Cambridge

原文:从励志神话到猎巫对象:剑桥黑人教授死亡背后的文化战争

Summary of Key Points

Jason Adede, the youngest black professor in the history of Cambridge University (a person with autism who was once an inspirational role model), committed suicide after being bombarded by public opinion due to allegations of academic plagiarism. The incident has exposed the "symbolic" use of minority scholars in academia, the brutality of cultural wars surrounding "Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI)" policies, and the "glass ceiling" faced by minorities in Western workplaces—where opportunities are widely available when they are promoted but quickly closed off upon making mistakes, leaving no room for error.

1. From Inspirational Myth to Controversial Focus: Adede's Dual Life

Adede's story initially sounded like a heartwarming tale of perseverance: an autistic individual who couldn't speak at 11 and was illiterate by 18, but who went on to earn two master's degrees and a doctorate, becoming the youngest black professor at Cambridge by the age of 37. He was featured by the BBC and hailed as a genius by the media. However, he had several notable "weaknesses":

  • Blurring of Reality and Fantasy: He claimed to have run 600 miles in six days (impossible according to fitness experts), appeared in a documentary about his life before birth (7Up, which began filming in 1964 while he was born in 1985), and claimed predictions about his future from Brazilian shamans—these claims, likely related to his autism, were illogical.
  • Academic Flaws: His doctoral thesis and journal articles were accused of plagiarism; he only admitted to improper citation. The University of Liverpool John Moore upheld his doctorate, but Cambridge initially defended him before shifting its stance and launching an investigation.

These weaknesses later became the targets of criticism.

2. A pawn in the Cultural War: Kovnath's Retaliation and DEI Attacks

The instigator of this controversy was the American scholar Kovnath, whose motive was purely retaliatory:

  • In 2024, he published an article claiming that blacks have lower intelligence, which led to his termination as a researcher at Cambridge.
  • In July 2026, he publicly accused Adede of plagiarism on his blog and questioned his qualifications and Cambridge's hiring process. He stated that this was revenge against those who had cost him his job, with the goal of "overthrowing the DEI system," even joking about becoming the head of Harvard's eugenics department.

Why Adede? Because he was black (fitting the DEI narrative), had obvious weaknesses (making him an easy target), and Cambridge's hiring of him could be used to attack DEI policies—making him an ideal scapegoat.

3. The Media's "Partisan Battle": Different Approaches from Right and Left

In just 22 days, national British newspapers published 249 articles about Adede, at an absurd rate:

  • Right-wing media (60%): Such as The Daily Telegraph and The Daily Mail, mainly criticized the DEI policies for going too far and focused on the details of the plagiarism allegations.
  • Left-wing media (25-30%): Such as The Guardian, focused on the "witch hunt" of black scholars and discussed the systemic injustice faced by minorities in academia, as well as expressions of mourning for Adede.

What started as an academic issue quickly turned into a political battleground.

4. Cambridge's "Dereliction of Duty": Promoting a Symbol Without Protecting the Individual

Cambridge University cannot be absolved of blame:

  • Impure Hiring Motives: When hiring Adede, they valued his skin color, youth, and inspiring story more than his academic abilities, using him to demonstrate their progressiveness and openness (in line with DEI trends).
  • Lack of Support: As an autistic individual, Adede needed additional support to understand academic standards, but Cambridge failed to help him address these issues early on. When faced with public pressure, the university shifted its stance, leaving him alone to face the storm.

The Conservative black minister, Cliveley, said bluntly: "They put him in a position where he was unable to handle it, using him as a showcase for their supposed progressiveness without providing adequate protection."

5. Reflection: When Symbols Replace People: The Glass Ceiling for Minorities

Adede's tragedy highlights the issue of being treated as a symbol:

  • Comparison with White Plagiarists: While white writer Ross Buckan was fired after plagiarism but later wrote columns for National magazine, Adede was given no chance to correct his mistakes.
  • The Glass Ceiling: Minorities may receive special treatment under DEI policies (the door is slightly opened), but once they fail, they face intensified criticism (the door is tightly closed), with no room for error.
  • Lack of Empathy: Cambridge used him as a symbol of DEI, while the right-wing used him as a target for attacking DEI; no one truly saw him as a person with autism and vulnerabilities.

As an Atlantic Monthly columnist noted, "Adede's death reminds us to treat people as individuals, not just symbols."

Adede was not perfect, but he should not have become a victim of cultural warfare. This tragedy serves as a reminder for all of us: are we substituting political stance for genuine care? Are we providing minorities with true equality, or are we treating them with symbolic favoritism or hostility?